Counselor Toolbox - Addiction, Counseling, And Mental Health Continuing Education | Recovery | Relationships | Clinical | Psy

1. Overview of Sex Hormones and Mental Health Key Hormones: Estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone are crucial for mood regulation. Cortisol Impact: The stress hormone cortisol influences sex hormones and mental health. Hormone Balance: The “Goldilocks principle” applies, as both low and high levels of these hormones can affect mental well-being. 2. Estrogen's Role Mood Regulation: Estrogen enhances serotonin and endorphin production, affecting mood. Estrogen in Men and Women: While often associated with women, estrogen also plays a role in male mental health. Impact on Anxiety and Depression: Low or fluctuating estrogen can increase the risk of mood disorders, especially in perimenopause or postpartum phases. 3. Progesterone and Its Anti-Anxiety Effects Calming Influence: Progesterone activates GABA, the brain's natural calming neurotransmitter. Stress Buffer: It reduces the effects of stress and helps balance estrogen levels. 4. Testosterone and Mental Health Key Role in Both Gend